Portuguese Bacalhau a Bras Recipe

Portuguese people love codfish; it’s even said there are 1001 ways to prepare it, or there’s a codfish recipe for every day of the year. Bacalhau à Brás is one of the most beloved salted cod recipes in Portugal, and it is simple and easy to make.

Bacalhau à Brás (sometimes also known as Bacalhau à Bráz) originated in Lisbon, in the Mouraria neighborhood, and was created by a tavern cook named Brás, who gave the dish its name. It became popular throughout the country, and today, it’s one of the most consumed codfish dishes, often served as the dish of the day in Portuguese restaurants.

Below, we explain how to prepare this traditional Portuguese recipe for Bacalhau à Brás and everything you need to cook this delicious dish.

Want to learn more about the history of codfish, how to cook codfish and other codfish recipes? Check out the articles below:

A colorful dish of Portuguese Bacalhau à Brás, a delicious recipe, is shown with shredded salted cod, onions, potatoes, eggs and garnished with black olives and fresh parsley. The dish is arranged on a decorative plate, on a red and white checkered tablecloth.
Bacalhau à Brás: One of the Most Popular Ways to Cook Codfish in Portugal

How to Soak Dry Codfish

In this recipe, we used frozen pre-soaked codfish, which is a practical and quick option. However, if you prefer salted codfish, we explain how to soak it before cooking.

The time needed to soak codfish depends on its size. For this recipe, you’ll need two pieces, which can be thinner and don’t need to be from the loin, as the codfish will be shredded. So, 24 to 32 hours of soaking should be enough. The larger and thicker the cod, the longer it will take to soak.

It’s best to soak the codfish in the fridge or cold water to slow decomposition, especially during summer. Changing the water a few times is essential, and the pieces should be placed with the skin side up, as the skin is fatty and forms a waterproof layer.

After soaking, it’s just a matter of shredding the codfish and removing the bones and skin before cooking.

Tip

Remember that pre-soaked frozen codfish has already been dried; it’s not fresh codfish.

Three pieces of dried and salted cod (bacalhau) are arranged on a light wooden surface. The pieces of fish have a rough, textured appearance with visible salt crystals and a slightly curled shape, showing the traditional method of preparing cod in Portugal.
Different cuts of codfish | Photo by nataliamylova via Depositphotos

Ingredients – Bacalhau à Brás

  • One medium onion
  • Two garlic cloves
  • One tablespoon of olive oil
  • 500 g (about 1 lb) shredded, soaked codfish
  • 200 g (about 7 oz) straw potatoes
  • Four eggs
  • Salt to taste (the codfish might be salty, so taste before adding salt)
  • Ground black pepper to taste
  • One bunch of parsley
  • Six or more black olives (depending on the cook’s preference)
Ingredients for cod à bras carefully arranged on a red and white checkered tablecloth. Items include shredded fish, olive oil, sliced ​​white onions, black olives, chopped parsley, salt, peppercorns, minced garlic, beaten eggs and a large bowl of thin potato sticks.
Ingredientes para bacalhau a Brás

Necessary Utensils

  • Large frying pan
  • Fork
  • Wooden spoon or spatula
  • Knife
A non-stick frying pan with a black handle is placed on a red and white checkered tablecloth. Below the frying pan are a large chef's knife, a wooden spatula, and a small fork.
Utensils Needed to Make Bacalhau Brás

Preparation

  • Servings: 2 large portions or three medium portions
  • Preparation time: 30 minutes (Total time, including preparation and cooking)
  • Difficulty level: Easy

Bacalhau à Brás – Easy Step-by-Step Recipe

  1. Preparation of Ingredients:
    • Slice the onions and garlic.
    • If you didn’t buy pre-soaked and shredded codfish, soak it, as we explained earlier in the introduction. To shred it, use your hands as if tearing paper or a fork and knife. If the codfish is already soaked and sliced, dry it with a cloth or paper towel and check for any larger pieces to cut.
    • Chop the parsley for use at the end.

Our tip

The best option is to buy frozen codfish that is already soaked and shredded. You can easily find it in supermarkets. It saves you time and is much quicker.

  1. Sauté the onion and garlic until golden brown, then add the shredded codfish.
A person is stirring pieces of fish and onion in a frying pan on the stove, recreating a traditional Bacalhau à Brás recipe. There is a small yellow bowl with chopped green herbs in the background.
Stir all the ingredients together until the water evaporates and the codfish turns yellowish.
  1. Once the codfish is cooked, with a yellowish tone and no water left, add half of the straw potatoes and mix everything together. Lower the heat to medium.
The person stirs a pan full of shredded potatoes and pieces of cod, reminiscent of Bacalhau à Brás, with a wooden spoon. Fresh cilantro in a yellow bowl is visible in the upper left corner, and a black stove.
Add the straw potatoes to the codfish, onion, and garlic, and combine everything.
  1. Check the seasonings, especially since the cod is involved. Never add salt without tasting it well and making sure it needs it. If the cod is salty, don’t add salt, just pepper. Generally, cod is already lightly salted, so there is no need to add salt.
  2. In a separate bowl, beat the four eggs until the yolks and whites are well mixed.
  3. Turn off the stove, add the eggs to the pan, and mix everything until the eggs cover and blend with the codfish and straw potatoes. Don’t let the eggs cook too much, or they’ll become scrambled eggs. It would help if you kept stirring.
A person stirs a mixture of grated potatoes, scrambled eggs and small pieces of cod in a frying pan on the stove. The dish resembles a traditional Brás-style recipe and appears to be in the cooking process.
Add the eggs and stir vigorously—you don’t want the eggs to have a scrambled egg texture but rather for everything to be coated in a creamy sauce.
  1. Turn the stove to medium heat and let the eggs cook a little while stirring constantly. You want a creamy texture.
  2. Remove the pan from the stove and add half the straw potatoes. Mix until everything is well distributed.
A frying pan on the stove contains a mixture of scrambled eggs and grated potatoes, reminiscent of a classic Brás recipe. Above the frying pan, a white bowl filled with additional grated potatoes is being tilted, suggesting more are about to be added. Several bowls are visible in the background.
Turn off the stove and add the straw potatoes, mixing everything together.
  1. Add the chopped parsley and plate or serve in a serving dish. Sprinkle with a few black olives.
A dish of Bacalhau à Brás is served on a white plate with a floral design. The meal, a timeless recipe, is garnished with black olives and parsley. In the background, a pan full of more Bacalhau à Brás and a bowl of black olives sit on a red and white checkered tablecloth.
Add black olives and parsley, and it’s ready to eat!

Side Dishes and Serving

To serve with Bacalhau à Brás, make a salad with lettuce, onion, and tomato, which pairs very well.

A good white wine, especially a dry and fresh one like the Vinho Verde from Minho, is an excellent choice.

Tips and Variations

  • This recipe yields two generous portions, and with the salad, it can serve up to 3 people, depending on how much they eat. If you have leftovers, you can always store them.
  • Be careful not to add salt without tasting the dish first, as the codfish is often already slightly salty. Also, keep in mind that straw potatoes are salty, too.
  • While cooking, you’ll notice that the codfish releases much water. Keep stirring until it’s dry. Don’t add the straw potatoes if there’s still too much liquid, or they will become too soggy.
  • When cooking, first add half of the straw potatoes, and at the end, add the rest. This will make the final dish crispy. If you want even more texture, leave a bit of the potatoes to add when serving.
  • Variations: The Bacalhau à Brás recipe is quite versatile. You can substitute the shredded codfish with other ingredients, like leeks, julienned vegetables, chicken, or any other ingredient you choose. We especially like making Leek à Brás, as leeks complement the other ingredients well. However, other vegetables can also be easily used. This is an excellent option for a vegetarian meal.
A ceramic platter holds a portion of Bacalhau à Brás, a traditional Portuguese recipe made of shredded cod mixed with sautéed onions, potato sticks, black and green olives, garnished with fresh parsley. The platter rests on a blue textured surface.
Bacalhau à Brás served in a clay dish is a delicious and visually appealing recipe.

Storage and Reuse

Bacalhau à Brás is a great option for leftovers, often tasting even better the next day or later. It can be stored in the fridge, in an airtight container, for 2 to 3 days.

It can also be frozen in a well-sealed container for up to 2 months. However, keep in mind that whether stored in the fridge or freezer, the straw potatoes will lose their crispy texture. If you want to maintain the crispy effect, you can add some more straw potatoes at the end, without needing to cook them.

Conclusion

We hope this recipe inspires you to cook more Portuguese dishes and share the rich Portuguese culinary culture with your friends and family. Experiment, adapt, and most of all, enjoy.

Bom Apetite!

Brás-Style Cod

Jorge Bastos
Bacalhau à Brás is a traditional Portuguese recipe, easy to prepare and delicious. Made with shredded codfish, straw potatoes, and eggs, it’s perfect for a quick and comforting meal. Serve with a fresh salad and a good white wine.
Prep Time 10 minutes
Cook Time 20 minutes
Course Main Course
Cuisine portuguese
Servings 2

Equipment

  • 1 Wide frying pan
  • 1 Fork
  • 1 Wooden spoon or spatula
  • 1 Knife

Ingredients
  

  • 1 medium-sized onion
  • 2 garlic cloves
  • 1 tbsp azeite
  • 500 g shredded and soaked cod
  • 200 g straw potatoes
  • 4 eggs
  • 1 bunch of parsley
  • 6-12 black olive (at the cook's discretion)
  • ground pepper
  • Salt (cod can be salty, so taste before adding salt)

Instructions
 

  • Cut the onions and garlic.
  • Shred the cod (if you didn't buy shredded cod).
  • Dry the cod with a cloth or paper.
  • Chop the parsley.
  • Saute the onion and garlic until golden, and add the shredded cod.
  • When the cod is cooked, add half of the straw potatoes and mix everything. It will become yellowish in color, and there will be no water. Reduce the stove temperature to medium heat.
  • Check the seasoning. If the cod is salty, don't add salt, just pepper. Generally, you don't need to add salt.
  • Separately, beat the four eggs until the yolks and whites are well combined.
  • Turn off the stove, add the eggs to the pan, and mix everything until the eggs are covered and coated with the cod and straw potatoes. Don't let the eggs cook too long; otherwise, they will become scrambled eggs. It would be best if you kept stirring.
  • Turn on the stove at medium temperature and let the eggs cook a little, stirring constantly and not overcooking. You want a creamy texture.
  • Remove the skillet from the stove and add half the straw potatoes. Mix everything until everything is evenly distributed.
  • Add the chopped parsley and plate or serve on a platter. Place some black olives on top.
Keyword Cod

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